PRABHAT INSTITUTE OF SPOKEN ENGLISH
B:O -Main Road Pundag,Near Netaji ,H.O –Sobha Market ,Arsanday Kanke Ranchi 834006.
An Autonomous institute of BRITISH ENGLISH .
WRITING SKILL
Spelling rules - 1
· in one-syllable word, which end within single vowel + single consonant and if the suffix is begin with vowel then the consonant becomes double.
Ex;
I. beg + ed = begged
II. big + er = bigger
III. run + ing = running
IV. sad + est = saddest
Rules 2
· Two or three syllable word which end is in single vowel + single consonant and if the last syllable is in force then the consonant becomes double.
Ex;
I. Submit + ed = submitted
II. Occur + ing = occurring
III. Stop + er = stopper
IV. Begin + ing = beginning
Rules – 3
· If any word ended with L and if there is vowel before the L, and if the suffix starts with vowel then L becomes double.
Ex;
I. Signal + ing = signaling
II. Repel + ent = repellent
III. Quarrel + ed = quarrelled
IV. Travel + er = traveler
Rules – 4
· If any word full is used as suffix then one L is removed from full
Ex;
I. Harm + full = harmful
II. House + full = houseful
Rules – 5
· In any word E is final and if the suffix is started with vowel then E is removed.
Ex ;
I. Live + ed = lived
II. Live + er = liver
III. Slope + ing = sloping
IV. Drive + ed = drived
· Again, if the suffix started with consonant then E is not removed.
Ex;
I. Grace +full = gracefully
II. Pure + ly = purely
BUT
III. True + ly = truly
IV. Nine + th = ninth v. argue + ment = argument.
Rules – 6
· If ‘ce’ is the final of any word and if the suffix is used as ‘ous’ then E is changed into ‘I’.
Ex;
I. Space + ous = spacious
II. Vice + ous = vicious
III. Malice + ous = malicious
IV. Grace +ous = gracious.
Rules- 7
· If any word is ended with ‘ee’. And if the suffix is add then ‘e’ is not removed.
Ex;
I. See + ing = seeing
II. Agree + ment = agreement
III. Foresee + ing = foreseeing.
Rules – 8
· If ‘ie’ is the final of any word and if ‘ing’ is the suffix then ‘ie’ is changed into ‘y’.
Ex;
I. Tie + ing = tying
II. Die + ing =dying
III. Lie + ing = lying
Rules- 9
· If ‘y’ is the final of any word and if there is consonant before the’y’ then use any suffix mostly ‘y’ is changed into ‘I’.
Ex;
I. Ferry + ed = ferried BUT;
II. Happy + ly = happily i. marry + ing = marrying
III. Marry + age = marriage. Ii. Carry + ing = carrying.
IV. Duty + full = dutiful.
Rules – 10
· If any word is ended with ‘y’ and if there is vowel before the ‘y’ then ‘y’ is remain same.
Ex;
I. Disobey + ed = disobeyed
II. Stay + er = stayer
III. Spray + ed = sprayed
I read this lessons and I got satisfied from this.
ReplyDeleteReally it helps to learn the dictation
ReplyDelete